Nixon Daughtrey

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Real Estate for Landowners

Protect Your Texas Property: Stop Deed Fraud Now

Deed fraud is a growing issue for property owners in Texas. Real estate investors face an increasing threat from deed theft, a form of real property fraud where scammers file unauthorized or forged documents to claim ownership or liens. The consequences can be devastating: compromised titles, blocked transactions, and costly legal battles. In response, the Texas Legislature enacted Senate Bill 1734, effective September 1, 2025, to create a new, streamlined legal process for property owners to challenge potentially fraudulent filings. This blog explains how SB 1734 works and what savvy investors should understand before using it. In This Article: What Is Deed Fraud And Why It Matters in Texas How Deed Fraud Happens Who Gets Targeted the Most How SB 1734 Helps Owners Fight Back Understanding SB 1734’s Purpose When a Document Is “Presumed Fraudulent” Filing Your Owner’s Affidavit What Happens After 120 Days Legal Impact of the Court Ruling

Nixon Daughtrey September 3, 2025

Oil & Gas

Essential Oil Lease Clauses: Protect Texas Landowners

Many landowners in Texas sign oil and gas leases with confidence, hoping for steady payments and long-term value. But without a strong understanding of key lease clauses, they could be locking their property into unfavorable terms. Some leases can span decades with little benefit to owners. Worse, poorly written agreements may minimize your income or tie up mineral rights with little to no activity. That is why understanding what each clause means—and why it matters—is essential. In This Article: The Pugh Clause: Keep Control of Unused Land Horizontal and Vertical Pugh Clauses Cost-Free Royalty Clause: Keep What You Earn Why This Clause Matters Shut-In Royalty Limits: Protect Against Operator Delays Look for Clear Cutoffs Depth Severance Clause: Keep Rights to Deeper Resources Future-Proof Your Property Primary Term Limits: Keep Operators Accountable Encourage Activity—Not Delay Common Red Flags to Watch For Avoid These Mistakes: Quick Negotiation Checklist Final Thoughts: Your Rights

Nixon Daughtrey September 1, 2025

Oil & Gas

Shut-In Royalties in Texas: What Landowner Must Know

Your well stopped producing three years ago. Since then, you’ve been receiving a check for $500 annually while your neighbor just signed a new lease for $50,000. Welcome to the frustrating world of shut-in royalties—where operators can hold your minerals hostage for pennies on the dollar. Most Texas landowners don’t understand shut-in provisions until it’s too late. This guide breaks down everything you need to know about these critical lease clauses that could tie up your property for decades. In This Article: What Are Shut-In Royalties? The Original Purpose vs. Modern Reality When Are Shut-In Royalties Used? Legitimate Uses Include: Questionable or Abusive Uses: How Shut-In Royalties Affect Texas Landowners Immediate Financial Impact Long-Term Consequences Most Landowners Don’t Consider Do Shut-In Royalties Ever Benefit Landowners? The Rare Scenarios Where Shut-In Helps: The Harsh Reality: How to Make Shut-In Provisions Work for Landowners Essential Protective Terms to Negotiate: Alternative Provisions That

Nixon Daughtrey August 25, 2025

Probate & Estate Planning

Real Cost of Probate: Complications No One Warns You About

When families lose a loved one in Texas, settling their estate through probate or an affidavit of heirship often seems straightforward. However, numerous complications can arise that significantly increase both the time and cost involved. Understanding these potential issues, especially those unique to Texas property and mineral rights, helps families prepare financially and emotionally for the process ahead. In This Article: Document-Related Complications That Drive Up Costs Missing or Problematic Wills Authentication and Validation Issues Family and Heir Complications Unknown or Missing Heirs Family Disputes and Texas Inheritance Laws Special Circumstances with Heirs Asset Discovery and Complexity: The Texas Factor Hidden or Unknown Assets Common in Texas Complex Texas Property Issues Mineral Rights and Oil & Gas Interests: A Texas Specialty Cell Tower Leases and Easements Business Ownership Challenges in Texas Name and Identity Issues: More Common Than You Think The Name Change Maze Documentation Inconsistencies Debt and Creditor Complications

Nixon Daughtrey August 18, 2025

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Real Estate for Landowners

Ag Exemption Secrets: How Landowners Profit 2025 Guide

You found rural Texas land, and the property tax bill looks tiny. The listing says the tract carries an ag exemption. So the low taxes feel like a reason to buy. Here is what that number does not tell you. That low bill belongs to the current use, not to you. Change how the land is used, and a rollback tax can land on your desk for years of back taxes plus interest. This guide is written for the out-of-state buyer, not the seller or the listing agent. Let us walk through where the hidden bill hides, in plain terms. In This Article: Why the Low Tax Bill Is Not Yours to Keep Ag Valuation Versus an Exemption Rollback Taxes: The Hidden Bill for a New Owner What Triggers a Rollback Buying Ag-Valued Land From Out of State What an Operator Confirmed Before Trusting a Tax Number Five Questions Ag-Valued

Nixon Daughtrey August 11, 2025

Oil & Gas

Legal Descriptions in Oil and Gas Leases: Avoiding Costly Errors

An operator’s landman contacts you about leasing your minerals. You sign the lease, record it, and wait for your first royalty check. Months later, the operator’s title attorney finds a problem. The legal description in your lease references the wrong survey number. Now your lease may not cover the tract they drilled on, and your royalty payment is in dispute. Legal description errors are not rare in Texas oil and gas transactions. They are also not small. A single transcription mistake, a wrong bearing angle, or an incorrect abstract number can cloud your mineral title, delay your payments, and hand the operator grounds to challenge your lease. Before you sign anything, the legal description needs to be right. In This Article: What a Legal Description Actually Does Description Systems Used in Texas Metes and Bounds Subdivision Plat References The Abstract and Survey System Errors That Threaten Your Lease Coordinate and

Nixon Daughtrey July 28, 2025

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Oil & Gas

Community Oil & Gas Lease : What Landowner must know

You and your neighbors are handed one lease to sign together. It looks efficient. One signature page, one operator, one set of terms. What most owners miss is quieter. That single lease can change who collects the royalty when a well comes in. In Texas, signing together often means sharing the check, no matter whose land holds the well. This article explains how that works. In This Article: What is a community oil and gas lease? How does a community lease change who gets the royalty? Why does the well’s location stop mattering once you sign together? What if you own a non-participating royalty interest? How does a community lease keep the whole lease alive? Which clauses decide what a community lease costs you? A landowner’s perspective on signing together When should you have a community lease reviewed? Common Questions What is a community oil and gas lease? A community

Nixon Daughtrey July 18, 2025

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Oil & Gas

Why DIY Oil and Gas Lease Negotiation Fails Texas Landowners

You can sign an oil and gas lease on your own. Signing is easy. Getting fair terms is the hard part. Most Texas landowners who negotiate alone accept the operator’s first draft with only small changes. That draft is written to protect the operator, not you. Before founding this firm, our attorney spent about a decade inside oil companies as a landman. That is the person who brings the lease to your door. We saw how that side prepares its drafts. Today we take only the landowner’s side. Can you negotiate a Texas oil and gas lease yourself? Yes, the law lets you negotiate your own lease. Nothing requires a landowner to hire counsel. The real question is whether you can spot what a standard lease leaves out. An operator’s draft is a starting position. It is not a neutral agreement. Every blank and every clause reflects choices made for

Nixon Daughtrey July 7, 2025

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Closings & Title

Proven Texas Title Report Method: Avoid Costly Traps

Before you buy any property in Texas, make sure you know what you are getting. One of the most important steps is reviewing the title report. This report tells you who owns the land now, what claims or issues are tied to it, and what must be done before the sale is complete. Understanding this document helps you avoid problems like unpaid taxes, property disputes, or old debts. Buying real estate is a big investment, and it is worth taking time to check every detail. A careful title check can prevent unexpected expenses after the purchase. In This Article: Understanding the Title Commitment Schedule A: The Basics of the Deal Schedule B: What Is Not Covered Schedule C: What Must Be Fixed Before Closing Common Red Flags Found in Title Reports Unreleased Mortgages and Liens Old Restrictions and Easements Survey Overlaps and Encroachments How Legal Review Can Protect You From

Nixon Daughtrey June 30, 2025

Graphics of "Navigate Houston Real Estate Closing Delays: Texas Lawyer Solutions for Title Issues, Oil Rights & Seamless Transactions"

Closings & Title

Avoid Closing Delays: Real Estate Tips for Texas Buyers

When a real estate closing hits a delay, most people think the title company is to blame. That is a common assumption. Buyers, sellers, and agents often grow frustrated because the closing date was firmly set. But here is the truth: the title company does not always cause the delay. In fact, they are just one part of a big process meant to keep your transaction safe and legal. In This Article: What Does the Title Company Actually Do? Title Search: Looking Into the Property’s Past Escrow: Holding Funds and Documents Safely Title Clearance: Ensuring Everything Is Clean Common Reasons Title Companies Delay Closings Unreleased Liens and Old Debts Title Objections from Other Parties Delays Caused by Uncooperative Lienholders Survey or Boundary Disputes Seller Steps to Avoid Closing Delays Organize All Legal and Financial Documents Early Fix Known Issues Before Listing Work Together With the Title Company Involve Supporting Legal

Nixon Daughtrey June 23, 2025

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